TRANCOSO
The history of architecture in Trancoso is marked by a very unique evolution: it went from a simple and isolated fishing village to becoming an international benchmark for luxury tropical architecture. Even with this transformation, Trancoso preserved something rare in Brazil: its local architectural identity.
In the 1960s, Trancoso was still an extremely isolated village. There was no regular electricity, paved roads, or urban infrastructure. The houses were built primarily by the residents themselves, using vernacular techniques passed down through generations.
The houses in the Quadrado followed a simple, colorful, and proportional design language, inherited from the colonial traditions of Bahia and the coastal culture of the Northeast.
The constructions were handcrafted and closely linked to the resources available in the immediate surroundings.
LOCAL MATERIALS AND CONSTRUCTION TECHNIQUES
Elements and materials that are very characteristic of the architecture in our region, along with the lush nature of Trancoso, are the main focus of our work.
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Structure made from reclaimed native wood (from demolition).
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Roofing with piaçava (a type of palm fiber), handcrafted ceramic tile or shingles.
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Simple polished cement floors
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Wooden window and door frames made by local carpenters.
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Palm fiber lining
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Total integration with nature,
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Extensive use of wood, natural fibers, stone and clay,
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Valuing handcrafted items.
The most commonly used techniques include:
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Structures made of round eucalyptus wood.
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Hand-jointed wooden joints,
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Wood aging
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Whitewashed masonry,
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Painting with clay paint,
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Handcrafted cementitious flooring.
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Furniture produced by local artisans.
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Walls made of rammed earth, adobe, and wattle and daub.
